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Humanitarian and Compassionate Applications

A Humanitarian and Compassionate (H&C) application allows certain foreign nationals in Canada to request permanent residence based on exceptional humanitarian circumstances and exemptions from certain immigration requirements.

H&C is a discretionary measure. It is not a regular permanent residence program and approval is not guaranteed.

Humanitarian and Compassionate Factors

Depending on the circumstances, IRCC may consider factors such as:

  • Establishment in Canada
  • Best interests of children directly affected
  • Family relationships and separation
  • Hardship
  • Health or vulnerability
  • Family violence
  • Relevant conditions in the country of origin
  • Other compelling humanitarian circumstances

Every H&C application is assessed individually.

Official IRCC information:

https://www.canada.ca/en/immigration-refugees-citizenship/services/application/application-forms-guides/humanitarian-compassionate-considerations.html

Current H&C Processing Times

Applicants should understand that H&C processing is currently extremely long.

IRCC has reported that the Humanitarian and Compassionate baseline processing time is more than 10 years, and the H&C and Other category does not have a service standard.

Processing times can change and individual applications may vary.

Current IRCC information:

https://www.canada.ca/en/immigration-refugees-citizenship/corporate/transparency/committees/cimm-mar-23-2026/humanitarian-compassionate-other-immigration.html

An H&C application also does not itself provide temporary resident status or automatically stop removal from Canada.

How Tabula Rasa Can Help

Our H&C services may include:

  • H&C eligibility and strategy assessment
  • Application preparation and representation
  • Establishment and hardship analysis
  • Best interests of the child analysis
  • Supporting evidence review
  • Updates to long-pending H&C applications
  • Refusal review

Because H&C applications are highly individualized, careful assessment of the applicant’s immigration history and humanitarian circumstances is important before proceeding.

Considering an H&C Application?

Book a consultation with a Regulated Canadian Immigration Consultant to review your circumstances and potential options.

https://tabrasaimmigration.com/

For complete and current H&C information:

https://www.canada.ca/en/immigration-refugees-citizenship/services/application/application-forms-guides/humanitarian-compassionate-considerations.html